2. The Differences between CNC Turning and CNC Milling?

• Operation Method:

• CNC Milling: It involves using a rotating cutting tool that moves along multiple axes to create shapes, holes and etc in the work piece. The work piece is stationary and the cutting tool moves to remove material.

• CNC Turning: In turning, the work piece rotates on a spindle, and the cutting tool is stationary. The tool is fed into the rotating work piece to remove material and produce the desired the shape.

• Type of Parts Produced:

• CNC Milling Parts: Ideal for creating complex shapes and features like slots, holes, grooves, and contours. Milling offers more versatility.

• CNC Turning Parts: Ideal for creating cylindrical parts such as rods, shafts, and bushings. It is most effective for parts with a round shape.

• Axis of Motion:

• Milling Machines: Operate typically on 3 to 5 axes. This multi-axis movement is the key for versatility to be able to produce more complex parts.

• Turning Centres: Operate on 2 axes (X and Z).

• Material Removal:

• Milling: The cutting tool rotates against the work piece, cutting away material as it moves along different axes.

• Turning: The work piece spins, and the cutting tool moves linearly, parallel or perpendicular to the axis of the work piece.